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Precious Metals

PLATINUM CHAINS : A MODERN DAY SYMBOL OF LUXURY AND DURABILITY

A diamond cut is a key factor to consider when choosing your next piece of diamond jewelry.

By Chinwe, Chief Creative Officer

In recent times, buying jewelry has shifted from being a status symbol to becoming a reflection of personal style. With the significant rise in the price of gold, platinum chains have become increasingly popular and are now considered highly fashionable. This trend highlights how people are choosing pieces that not only look elegant but also align with their unique tastes and preferences.

Platinum is a dense, malleable, and ductile metal with a silvery-white color. It belongs to the platinum group of elements and has the chemical symbol Pt and atomic number 78. Known for its high resistance to corrosion and tarnish, platinum is also one of the least reactive metals. These properties make it a sought-after material in various industries, including jewelry, automotive, and electronics.

Platinum chains have seen a surge in popularity This rise in favor can be attributed to a confluence of factors, including the metal’s inherent qualities and its modern aesthetic. This article explores the allure of platinum chains, delving into the metal’s distinctive properties, the intricate processes involved in its extraction, and the reasons behind its growing popularity in the world of high-end jewelry.

 

Table of Contents.

  1. Why is Platinum Regarded as a Precious Metal?
  2. Determining the Purity of Platinum Jewelry 
  3. The Popularity of Platinum Chains
  4. White Gold vs. Platinum 
  5. Types of Platinum Chains
  6. Practical Styling Tips for Platinum Chains 

Why is Platinum Regarded as a Precious Metal?

Platinum’s status as a precious and rare metal is attributed to its unique properties and the complexity of its extraction and refining processes. Unlike many other metals, platinum is found at significantly lower concentrations in the Earth’s crust which makes it much more difficult and expensive to extract. It is estimated that all the platinum ever mined would fill a space smaller than an average living room, underscoring its rarity.

  • The Complex Process of Obtaining Platinum

Platinum is primarily obtained through mining operations, which can be either underground or open-pit. The largest deposits are found in South Africa, with other significant sources in Russia, Canada, and Zimbabwe. The extracted ore contains only a small amount of platinum, necessitating extensive processing to obtain the metal. Once the ore is mined, it is crushed and milled to release the metal particles from the surrounding materials. The crushed ore then undergoes a concentration process, typically involving froth flotation. The resulting concentrate is smelted at high temperatures to separate the metal from other elements, and further refining, often through a series of chemical processes, is required to achieve the high purity levels needed for jewellery.  These complex steps, from mining and milling to concentration, smelting, and refining, highlight the effort required to produce this precious and rare metal, contributing to its high value and desirability.

  • Intrinsic Properties of Platinum 

Apart from the scarcity of platinum and it’s complex extraction and refining processes, it’s intrinsic properties explained below are also responsible for its status as a precious metal. First off, platinum is much denser than most other metals, which not only adds to its durability but also gives it a substantial, luxurious feel. This density is a physical manifestation of its value, making objects made from platinum feel distinctively heavy and solid. Platinum’s high melting point, around 1,768 degrees Celsius (3,214 degrees Fahrenheit), is another remarkable property. This high melting point indicates that platinum can withstand extremely high temperatures without melting or deforming, making it valuable for industrial applications that require materials to maintain their integrity under intense heat. This property underscores platinum’s robustness and reliability. Another key attribute is its exceptional resistance to corrosion and tarnish. Unlike many other metals, platinum does not oxidize or tarnish when exposed to air and water. This means that platinum remains unreactive and retains its appearance over time. Finally, the hypoallergenic nature of platinum is also noteworthy. This property is particularly beneficial for jewelry, making it a preferred metal for people with sensitive skin or allergies to other metals. 

Determining the Purity of Platinum Jewelry

There are several indicators to determine the purity of platinum jewelry, primarily hallmark stamps and certification provided by reputable jewelers and assay offices. 

Most platinum jewelry is stamped with a hallmark that indicates its purity. These marks are typically found on an inconspicuous part of the jewelry, such as the clasp of a chain or the inner band of a ring. The hallmark consists of a number followed by the letters “Pt” or “Plat.” Common purity markings include:

– 950 Plat or Pt950: Indicates that the jewelry is 95% pure platinum and 5% other metals.

– 900 Plat or Pt900: Indicates that the jewelry is 90% pure platinum and 10% other metals.

– 850 Plat or Pt850: Indicates that the jewelry is 85% pure platinum and 15% other metals.

These numbers reflect the parts per thousand of pure platinum in the alloy, with 950 being the highest common purity level used in jewelry, signifying 95% platinum content.

In addition to hallmark stamps, consumers can also rely on certificates of authenticity from reputable jewelers or assay offices. These certificates often accompany high-quality platinum jewelry and provide detailed information about the piece, including its purity. Purchasing from well-established and reputable retailers increases the likelihood of receiving genuine and accurately marked platinum jewelry.

White Gold vs. Platinum

White gold is an alloy of gold mixed with other white metals such as palladium, silver, or nickel. It is typically plated with rhodium to enhance its white appearance and add a layer of durability. The karat weight of white gold can vary, but common purities are 14k and 18k, indicating the percentage of pure gold in the alloy. Platinum, on the other hand, is a naturally white metal used in nearly pure form for jewelry, typically 90-95% pure. Unlike white gold, it does not require plating to maintain its color. Platinum is denser and heavier than white gold, which contributes to its robustness and durability.

Comparison of White Gold and Platinum
  • Platinum is significantly more resistant to scratches and retains its weight over time, whereas white gold can wear away with prolonged use. 
  • Platinum is hypoallergenic, while some white gold alloys contain nickel, which can cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Although hypoallergenic white gold options are available, platinum inherently avoids this issue.
  • Platinum’s natural white color does not fade or change over time. In contrast, white gold is typically rhodium-plated to achieve its white appearance, and this plating can wear off, requiring periodic re-plating to maintain its look. This ongoing maintenance can be inconvenient and costly over the lifespan of the jewelry.
  • White gold is generally less expensive than platinum. This is primarily due to the rarity and density of platinum, which increases its cost. For consumers on a budget, white gold offers an attractive, luxurious appearance at a more affordable price point.
  • Platinum is denser than white gold, thus heavier, which is a disadvantage for those who prefer lighter jewelry. This difference in weight can be particularly noticeable in larger pieces or intricate designs, making white gold a more comfortable option for some wearers.

The Popularity of Platinum Chains

Platinum is increasingly becoming a popular choice in all types of jewelry. Among these, platinum chains in necklaces stand out, aligning with the evolving tastes of modern consumers. One of the foremost reasons for their appeal is platinum’s exceptional durability. Unlike other metals, platinum is highly resistant to wear and tarnish, ensuring that jewelry made from it retains its luster and integrity over time. This durability means that platinum chains can withstand daily wear and tear without losing their brilliance, making them ideal for everyday accessories that need to stand the test of time.

The hypoallergenic nature of platinum chains has won the heart of many jewelry enthusiasts. Many people have sensitivities to various metals, which can cause skin reactions when wearing jewelry. Platinum, however, is inert and does not cause allergic reactions, making it a safe choice for anyone. This property broadens its appeal, ensuring that more people can enjoy the beauty and elegance of platinum jewelry without concern for irritation.

The natural white sheen of platinum is also a significant draw. Unlike white gold, which requires rhodium plating to maintain its color, platinum’s luster is innate and does not fade over time. This enduring brightness provides a timeless and sophisticated look that complements a wide range of styles and fashions. The metal’s ability to maintain its appearance without additional treatments adds to its allure, as owners of platinum chains can be assured that their pieces will remain beautiful with minimal maintenance.

Platinum’s strength is another crucial attribute that enhances its desirability in jewelry. This metal is not only durable but also malleable, allowing it to be crafted into intricate designs that can securely hold gemstones. This strength ensures that even delicate chains and complex settings are robust enough to endure daily wear. For jewelry enthusiasts who appreciate both form and function, platinum offers an ideal balance, providing both beauty and reliability.

Types of Platinum Chains

In jewelry, chains are a series of connected links typically made from precious metals like platinum, gold, or silver. They can be worn alone as necklaces or bracelets or adorned with pendants and charms for added decoration. 

Platinum chains are a popular option, with various types, each offering a unique style and appeal.

One common type of platinum chain is the Curb chain. This classic design features uniformly sized links that lie flat when worn, creating a sleek and polished look. The interlocking links of a curb chain provide strength and flexibility, making it a durable option for daily wear. Its timeless appeal makes it suitable for both men and women, and it can be worn alone or with a pendant.

Another popular type is the Figaro chain, which is characterized by its distinctive pattern of alternating long and short links. Typically, the pattern consists of one long link followed by two or three shorter links. This unique design adds visual interest and texture, making Figaro chains a stylish choice for those who want a bit more flair in their jewelry. Figaro chains are versatile and can be worn on their own or layered with other chains for a more contemporary look.

The Rope chain is known for its intricate and robust design, resembling the appearance of a twisted rope. This chain type is created by weaving two or more strands of metal together, resulting in a textured and eye-catching piece. Rope chains are particularly strong and durable, making them an excellent choice for heavier pendants. Their complex design also reflects light beautifully, adding a touch of sparkle to any outfit.

Finally, the Snake chain features a sleek, sinuous design that closely resembles the skin of a snake. The chain is constructed from tightly linked bands that form a continuous, flexible tube. This construction allows the chain to drape smoothly around the neck or wrist, creating a fluid and elegant silhouette. Snake chains are particularly appealing for their contemporary and sophisticated look, often worn alone to showcase their unique texture.

Overall, owning a platinum chain is often seen as a symbol of luxury and sophistication. Platinum is much rarer than gold, and this scarcity enhances its value and desirability, appealing to those who seek unique and exclusive pieces. This sense of exclusivity is a powerful motivator for consumers who wish to make a statement with their jewelry.

As a result, in high-profile endorsements and major events, such as celebrity weddings and red-carpet appearances, platinum chains are now a staple. This visibility in popular culture reinforces its association with high status and elegance, driving demand among consumers who aspire to similar standards of luxury.

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